Tuesday, March 6, 2012

Printed, Organic & Flexible Electronics Forecasts, Players & Opportunities 2012-2022

Published: March 2012
No. of Pages: 304
: US$3995


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Printed, Organic & Flexible Electronics Market Report

Table of Contents

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
1.1. Definitions
1.2. Overall market size in 2022
1.3. 3,000 organisations active in the field
1.4. Organic versus Inorganic Electronics
1.5. Markets in 2012
1.6. Market by territory

2. INTRODUCTION
2.2. Twenty year forecasts of unusual breadth
2.3. Terminology and definitions
2.4. Scope for printed electronics and electrics
2.5. There is a bigger picture
2.6. Printed electronics products today
2.6.1. New technologies, more opportunity
2.6.2. With or without a silicon chip
2.6.3. Highest volume products with no silicon chip
2.6.4. Printed electronics with silicon chips
2.6.5. Electronic apparel
2.6.6. Display and lighting
2.6.7. Photovoltaic power by the mile
2.6.8. Stretchable electronic products for sale
2.6.9. A view from Toppan Forms
2.7. Displays are the main sector for now
2.8. Photovoltaics beyond conventional silicon are the second largest market
2.9. How printed electronics is being applied
2.10. Surprisingly poor progress with low cost electronics so far
2.11. Threat - silicon chips keep getting cheaper
2.12. Printed electronics for smart packaging
2.13. Driving forces for disposable electronics
2.14. Inorganic patterning shows the way
2.15. Great uncertainty
2.16. Challenging conventional electronics
2.17. Flexible is a big market
2.18. Assumptions for our forecasts
2.19. Market Background

3. LOGIC AND MEMORY
3.1. Logic and Memory Market Forecasts 2012-2022
3.1.1. Logic and memory forecasts 2012-2022
3.2. Impact on silicon
3.3. Transistor design
3.3.2. New TFT geometry
3.3.3. Advantages of printed and thin film transistors and memory vs traditional silicon
3.3.4. The main options for the printed semiconductor
3.3.5. What reads to most of the potential strengths of printed transistors
3.3.6. Development path
3.3.7. Obtaining higher frequency performance
3.3.8. Shakeout of organic transistor developers
3.3.9. Kovio
3.3.10. NanoGram/Teijin
3.3.11. Metal oxide semiconductors
3.3.12. Do organic transistors have a future?
3.4. Latest progress in 2012
3.4.1. Oxide Semiconductors
3.4.2. Carbon Nanotube and Graphene
3.4.3. Organics
3.4.4. Others
3.5. Choice of printing technologies
3.6. Company strategy and value chain
3.6.1. TFTC value chain
3.7. Memory
3.7.2. Thinfilm unveils first scalable printed CMOS memory
3.8. Flexible memristor
3.9. RFID
3.9.1. Market for RFID
3.9.2. Ultimate potential for highest volume RFID
3.9.3. Penetration of chipless/printed RFID

4. DISPLAYS
4.1. Market drivers
4.2. OLEDs as displays for electronic products
4.3. Developers of OLEDs
4.4. OLED market forecasts 2012-2022
4.4.1. Impediments to OLED adoption
4.4.2. Unmet technical needs for OLEDs
4.5. Electrophoretic
4.5.1. Applications of E-paper displays
4.5.2. E ink
4.5.3. The Killer Application
4.5.4. SiPix, Taiwan
4.5.5. Polymer Vision/Wistron
4.5.6. Electrowetting displays
4.5.7. Liquavista, The Netherlands (Samsung, Korea)
4.5.8. ITRI, Taiwan and PVI (E-ink), Taiwan
4.5.9. Electrophoretic and Bi-Stable displays market forecasts 2012-2022
4.6. Electrochromic
4.6.1. Electrochromic displays market forecasts 2012-2022
4.7. AC Electroluminescent
4.7.1. Applications
4.7.2. Electroluminescent displays market forecasts 2012-2022
4.8. Other display technologies
4.8.1. Thermochromic
4.8.2. Electrochemical displays on paper
4.8.3. Flexible LCDs
4.8.4. Kent Displays

5. LIGHTING
5.1. Significance of lighting and challenges
5.2. Comparisons of lighting technologies
5.3. Lighting forecasts 2012-2022
5.4. Value Chain and examples of OLED lighting
5.5. AC electroluminescent lighting
5.6. LEDs

6. POWER: PHOTOVOLTAICS AND BATTERIES
6.1. Photovoltaics
6.1.1. Thin film photovoltaics
6.1.2. Comparison of technologies
6.1.3. Parameters for comparing photovoltaic technologies
6.2. Photovoltaics Forecasts
6.2.1. Forecast analysis
6.3. Batteries
6.3.1. Importance of laminar batteries
6.3.2. Button batteries vs laminar batteries
6.3.3. Choices of laminar battery
6.3.4. Applications of laminar batteries
6.4. Printed batteries forecasts 2012-2022
6.4.1. Laminar batteries - missing the big opportunity?
6.5. Fuel cells

7. SENSORS AND OTHER ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
7.1. General situation and examples
7.2. Photodetector arrays
7.2.1. Printed flexible scanners
7.3. Touch screens
7.4. Successes and failures
7.5. Sensor Forecasts 2012-2022

8. MARKET BY TERRITORY, COMPONENTS, MATERIALS, OPPORTUNITIES
8.1. Market by territory
8.1.1. Number of active organisations globally in this field
8.1.2. Geographical split 2012-2022
8.1.3. Giant corporations of the world and their progress with printed electronics
8.2. The total market opportunity by component
8.3. Organic versus Inorganic
8.4. Printed versus non printed electronics
8.5. Flexible/conformal versus rigid electronics
8.6. Market forecasts for materials 2012-2022
8.7. Impact of printed electronics on conventional markets
8.7.2. Impact on end-use markets
8.7.3. Potential markets

9. UNMET NEEDS, OPPORTUNITIES AND PROGRESS
9.1. Statistics for materials running out
9.1.1. Indium
9.1.2. Rare Earths
9.1.3. Escape Routes
9.1.4. Selenium
9.1.5. Quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, common compounds
9.1.6. Material supply and sustainability of thin film CIGS and CdTe Photovoltaics
9.2. Low temperature processes/curing
9.2.1. New ink formulations
9.2.2. Breakthrough in metal ink cure from Novacentrix: room temperature on cheap substrates
9.2.3. New Copper ink
9.3. Backplane transistor arrays hold up AMOLED market penetration
9.4. Need for better flexible, transparent, low cost barriers
9.5. Lack of standardised benchmarking
9.6. Urgent need for creative product design

10. COMPANY PROFILES
10.1.1. ACREO
10.1.2. Asahi Kasei
10.1.3. Asahi Glass
10.1.4. BASF
10.1.5. Cambrios
10.1.6. DaiNippon Printing
10.1.7. E Ink
10.1.8. Evonik
10.1.9. Fujifilm Dimatix
10.1.10. G24i
10.1.11. Hereaus
10.1.12. Hewlett Packard
10.1.13. Holst Centre
10.1.14. InkTec
10.1.15. ITRI Taiwan
10.1.16. Konarka
10.1.17. Kovio Inc
10.1.18. Merck Chemicals
10.1.19. Optomec
10.1.20. Philips
10.1.21. Plastic Logic
10.1.22. Plextronics
10.1.23. PolyIC
10.1.24. Samsung
10.1.25. Soligie
10.1.26. Thinfilm
10.1.27. Toppan Forms
10.1.28. Toppan Printing
10.1.29. University of Tokyo
10.1.30. Waseda University
10.1.31. Other players in this value chain

APPENDIX 1: MATRIX OF PRINTED ELECTRONICS SUPPLIERS AND ACTIVITIES

APPENDIX 2: IDTECHEX PUBLICATIONS AND CONSULTANCY

TABLES
1.1. Description and analysis of the main technology components of printed and potentially printed electronics
1.2. Market forecast by component type for 2012-2022 in US $ billions, for printed and potentially printed electronics including organic, inorganic and composites
1.3. Market forecasts for 2032 in US$ billion
1.4. Leading market drivers 2022
1.5. Some potential benefits of printed and partly printed organic and inorganic electronics and electrics over conventional devices and non-electronic printing in various applications
1.6. The different states of readiness of organic and inorganic electronic technologies (semiconductors and conductors)
1.7. Spend on organic versus inorganic materials 2012-2022 US$ Billion
1.8. Split of material types by component
1.9. Market value $ billions of only printed electronics 2012-2022
1.10. Total market value of printed versus non printed electronics 2012-2022 US$ billion
1.11. Market value $ billions of only flexible/conformal electronics 2012-2022
1.12. Total market value of flexible/conformal versus rigid electronics 2012-2022 in US$ billion
1.13. End user markets relevant to printed and potentially printed electronics
1.14. Possible breakdown of the market for printed and potentially printed electronics in 2032 by numbers and value
1.15. The market for printed and potentially printed electronics by territory in $ billion 2012-2032
2.3. Types of printed/thin film photovoltaics beyond silicon compared, with examples of suppliers
2.4. Some of today's disposable electronics and why inorganic technology is needed
2.5. Primary assumptions of organic electronics in full production 2012-2032
3.1. Global market for printed electronics logic and memory 2012-2022 in billions of dollars, with % printed and % flexible
3.2. Scope for printed TFTCs to create new markets or replace silicon chips
3.3. Advantages of printed and thin film transistors and memory vs traditional silicon
3.4. Comparison of some of the main options for the semiconductors in printed and potentially printed transistors
3.5. Typical carrier mobility in different potential TFTC semiconductors (actual and envisaged) vs higher mobility silicon, not printable
3.6. Objectives and challenges of organisations developing printed and potentially printed transistor and/ or memory circuits and/or their materials
3.7. Some of the small group of contestants for large capacity printed memory
3.8. Total value of tags by application - passive RFID tags only 2012-2022
3.9. Chipless versus Chip RFID, in numbers of units (billions) (Chip includes Active RFID tags) 2011-2021
3.10. Market size of various chipless solutions, 2011-2021
4.1. Some new and established display technologies compared
4.2. Comparison of the features of various technologies for advertising and signage
4.3. Examples of OLED materials and displays investment until the beginning of 2012
4.4. Examples of companies developing OLEDs
4.5. Market forecasts for OLED panel displays 2012-2022
4.6. Advantages and disadvantages of electrophoretic displays
4.7. Comparison between OLEDs and E-Ink of various parameters
4.8. Electrophoretic and Bi-stable displays market forecasts 2012-2022
4.9. Electrochromic displays market forecasts 2012-2022
4.10. Electroluminescent displays market forecasts 2012-2022
5.1. Incandescent, fluorescent, inorganic LED and the potential performance of OLED lighting compared
5.2. Lighting forecasts 2012-2022
6.1. The leading photovoltaic technologies compared
6.2. Comparison of the typical power conversion technologies of different types of solar cell technologies
6.3. Performance of various types of photovoltaic cell compared
6.4. Photovoltaics forecasts 2012-2022
6.5. Shapes of battery for small RFID tags advantages and disadvantages
6.6. The spectrum of choice of technologies for laminar batteries
6.7. Examples of potential sources of flexible thin film batteries
6.8. Some examples of marketing thrust for laminar batteries
6.9. Batteries forecasts 2012-2022
7.1. Examples of companies developing organic sensors and other components and their main emphasis
7.2. Sensor forecasts 2012-2022
8.1. The market for printed and potentially printed electronics by territory in $ billion 2012-2032
8.2. Examples of giant corporations intending to make the printed and potentially printed devices with the largest market potential, showing East Asia dominant.
8.3. Examples of giant corporations, making or intending to make materials for printed and potentially printed electronics
8.4. Most supported technology by number of organisations identified in North America, East Asia and Europe
8.5. Summary of the trends by territory
8.6. Market forecast by component type for 2012-2022 in US $ billions, for printed and potentially printed electronics including organic, inorganic and composites
8.7. Market forecasts for 2032 in US$ billion
8.8. Spend on organic versus inorganic materials 2012-2022 US$ Billion
8.9. Split of material types by component
8.10. Market value $ billions of only printed electronics 2012-2022
8.11. Market value $ billions of only flexible/conformal electronics 2012-2022
8.12. Materials market forecasts 2012-2022 US$ billion
8.13. End user markets relevant to printed and potentially printed electronics
8.14. Possible breakdown of the market for printed and potentially printed electronics in 2032 by numbers and value
9.1. Water vapour and oxygen transmission rates of various materials.
9.2. Requirements of barrier materials
10.1. Other players in the value chain

FIGURES
1.1. The 3000 organisations tackling printed and potentially printed devices and their materials
1.2. Market forecast by component type for 2012-2022 in US $ billions, for printed and potentially printed electronics including organic, inorganic and composites
1.3. Market forecasts for 2032 in US$ billion
1.4. Leading market drivers 2022
1.5. Spend on organic versus inorganic materials 2012-2022 US$ Billion
1.6. Market value $ billions of only printed electronics 2012-2022
1.7. Total market value of printed versus non printed electronics 2012-2022 US$ billion
1.8. Market value $ billions of only flexible/conformal electronics 2012-2022
1.9. Total market value of flexible versus non flexible electronics 2012-2022 in US$ billion
1.10. Giant industries collaborate for the first time
1.11. Some of the potential markets
1.12. How printed electronics is being applied to products
1.13. Examples of organic and inorganic electronics and electrics potentially tackling different technologies and applications
1.14. The potential annual global sales of each type by 2022 in US$ billions and percentage
1.15. The potential annual global sales of each type by 2032 in US$ billions
1.16. Market by Territory 2012-2032
1.17. The emerging value chain is unbalanced
1.18. Those going to market first move right
2.1. Market volume in Euro billions
2.2. Smart iontophoretic skin patches
2.3. Esquire magazine with animated display September 2008
2.4. Plastic Logic E-reader
2.5. T-equaliser animated t-shirt
2.6. OLED TV from LG
2.7. How printed electronics is being applied to products
2.8. Printed Electronics Applications
2.9. Typical price breaks for high volume electronics and examples of potential advances
2.10. Examples of printed electronics creating new products
3.1. Traditional geometry for a field effect transistor
3.2. Semiconductor options
3.3. Performance of Kovio's ink versus others by mobility
3.4. Road map
3.5. NanoGram's Laser Reactive Deposition (LRD) technology
3.6. Transparent Zinc Oxide transistors
3.7. Options for high speed, low-cost printing of TFTCs
3.8. Value chain for TFTCs and examples of migration of activity for players
3.9. An all-organic permanent memory transistor
3.10. Thinfilm memory compared with the much more complex DRAM in silicon
3.11. Structure of Thinfilm memory
3.12. Thinfilm priorities for commercialisation of mega memory
3.13. Total value of tags by application 2012-2022 (US Dollar Millions)
3.14. Prototype 13.56 MHz RFID smart labels from reel to reel production of organic TFTCs by PolyIC
3.15. Potential, in billions yearly, for global sales of RFID labels and circuits printed directly onto products or packaging. Item level is shown in red. These are examples.
3.16. Chipless versus Chip RFID, in numbers of units (billions) 2011-2021
3.17. Market size of a variety of chipless solutions, US$ millions
4.1. Basic structure of an OLED
4.2. Samsung OLED television, Philips OLED shaver and Eastman Kodak OLED camera
4.3. Concept of apparel that illuminates with flexible OLED displays
4.4. LEP process flow
4.5. An OLED display from Samsung which folds in the middle
4.6. A 4" flexible AM OLED from LG on stainless steel
4.7. OLED TV from LG
4.8. Principle of operation of electrophoretic displays
4.9. E-paper displays on a magazine sold in the US in October 2008
4.10. Retail Shelf Edge Labels from UPM
4.11. Secondary display on a cell phone
4.12. Amazon Kindle 2, launched in the US in February 2009
4.13. Electrophoretic display on a commercially sold financial card
4.14. A Polymer Vision/Wistron display
4.15. Droplet contracting and relaxing from Liquavista
4.16. Droplet driven electrowetting displays from adt, Germany
4.17. Display on an EnOcean wireless switch
4.18. Transmissive electrowetting displays from Liquavista
4.19. Demonstrator from Liquavista
4.20. Flow chart of the manufacture process
4.21. Electrochromic display on a Valentine's card sold by Marks and Spencer in the UK in 2004 and electrochromic display with drive circuits in a laminate for smart cards
4.22. Boardroom lighting in Alcatel France that switches to various modes
4.23. Animated EL artwork in a two meter suspended ball for event lighting
4.24. Coyopa rum with four segment sequentially switched pictures
4.25. TV controller
4.26. Car instrument illumination by electroluminescent display
4.27. Duracell battery tester
4.28. Interactive game on a beer package by VTT Technologies in Finland
4.29. The dollhouse. When energy is added to the system the colour of the wallpaper changes and a picture appears on the wall
4.30. Two state electrolytic display on paper
4.31. Seven segment display printed with bi-stable inks
4.32. Color LCD by photo alignment
4.33. Photo alignment of LCD
4.34. The HKUST optical rewriting
4.35. Color printable flexible LCD
5.1. Impact of the various forms of lighting, with the overlap showing degree of competition
5.2. Value chain for manufacture of OLEDs for lighting and signage
5.3. The space saving of OLED lights and their exceptional colour tunability
5.4. Example of OLED Lighting
5.5. Motion lighting concept
6.1. Some of the overlapping requirements for photovoltaics
6.2. Progress of confirmed research-scale photovoltaic device efficiencies, under AM 1.5 simulated solar illumination, for a variety of technologies
6.3. Construction of a traditional bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaic cell
6.4. Module stack for photovoltaics
6.5. Efficiency, lifetime and cost of laminar organic photovoltaics
6.6. Power PlasticTM Advantage - High Energy Yield
6.7. Estee Lauder smart skin patch which delivers cosmetics using the iontophoretic effect
7.1. The main options for organic sensors
7.2. Plastic film scanner with no moving parts
8.1. Organisations involved in printed and potentially printed electronics across the world, by type of interest
8.2. Primary devices being developed
8.3. Market by Territory 2012-2032
8.4. Number of printed electronics products by country
8.5. Number of organisations active in printed electronics by country in Europe
8.6. Display project distribution in East Asia: OLED top left, electroluminescent top right, electrophoretic bottom
8.7. Number of projects by device type in North America
8.8. Market forecast by component type for 2012-2022 in US $ billions, for printed and potentially printed electronics including organic, inorganic and composites
8.9. Market forecasts for 2032 in US$ billion
8.10. Spend on organic versus inorganic materials 2012-2022 US$ Billion
8.11. Market value $ billions of only printed electronics 2012-2022
8.12. Market value $ billions of only flexible/conformal electronics 2012-2022
8.13. Relative investments from the key areas of printed electronics development
8.14. Materials market forecast 2012-2022
8.15. Examples of organic and inorganic electronics and electrics potentially tackling different technologies and applications
8.16. The potential annual global sales of each type by 2022 in US$ billions
8.17. The potential annual global sales of each type by 2032 in US$ billions
8.18. Some of the potential markets
9.1. Indium price 2001-2006
9.2. Typical SEM images of CU flake C1 6000F. Copper flake
9.3. Thermal requirements and capabilities of different materials
9.4. The NovaCentrix process
9.5. Pre and post sintering
9.6. SEM Image of the copper oxide ink as printed (left) followed by the same film (right) post-processing showing densification and conversion to copper with the PulseForge 3100
9.7. Current options and challenges for backplane TFTs
9.8. Schematic diagrams for encapsulated structures a) conventional b) laminated c) deposited in situ
9.9. Scanning electron micrograph image of a barrier film cross section
9.10. Progress of confirmed research-scale photovoltaic device efficiencies, under AM 1.5 simulated solar illumination, for a variety of technologies
9.11. Innovative product designers/ sellers are in short supply
10.1. Semiconductor development at Evonik
10.2. Target range for mobility and processing temperature of semiconductors
10.3. Transfer characteristics of gen3 semiconductor system
10.4. Current efficiency of a Novaled PIN OLEDTM stack on an inkjet printed, transparent conductive ITO anode
10.5. G24i Solar bag
10.6. Solar camera bag powered by G24i - due to launch Q1 2010 with dedicated camera battery charger
10.7. Inks developed by InkTec
10.8. InkTec Printing methods
10.9. A prototype of the Plastic Logic E-reader
10.10. Printed Flexible Circuits from Soligie
10.11. Capabilities of Soligie
10.12. Printed electronics from Soligie
10.13. Printing presses used for printing electronics at Soligie
10.14. A flexible display sample
10.15. Printed electronics samples
10.16. New electronics targets physical space
10.17. Large-area electronics
10.18. 32" pressure sensor matrix
10.19. Wireless power transmission sheet
10.20. Device structure
10.21. Organic transistors
10.22. Organic transistor 3D ICs
10.23. Scanner with no moving parts
10.24. Scanning a wine bottle label
10.25. Stretchable electronics
10.26. Flexible battery that charges in one minute